What is hip replacement surgery

 

Hip replacement surgery is also referred to as hip arthroplasty. The patient will be put under spinal or general anaesthesia for hip replacement surgery.

The hip replacement surgeon will make an incision near the hip to remove the diseased or damaged parts of the hip and replace them with prosthetic implants.

Patients with arthritis or significant hip pain are frequently candidates for this surgery. 

In many countries, hip replacement surgery is likely to be costly. The high cost of treatment in most countries discourages patients from seeking treatment, leading them to look for more cost-effective options and alternatives.

know all about what is hip replacement surgery?

What is Hip Replacement Surgery?

An orthopaedic physician replaces your worn-out hip joint with a brand-new artificial joint composed of metal, plastic, ceramic, or these materials during hip replacement surgery.

So, you need to depend on the amount of the damage, and patients may get a partial or total hip replacement.

The gold standard for adults with arthritic problems is total hip replacement, which involves replacing the head of the thigh bone and resurfacing the socket.

People without underlying arthritic issues may be candidates for partial hip replacements, in which only the head of the thigh bone is replaced in the hip portion.

When do you need Hip Replacement Surgery?

Although certain symptoms can differ, there are several signs that you may need a hip replacement.

If you are suffering from any of the symptoms listed below, you must consult a doctor for a diagnosis.

  • Stiffness:

You could have a hip problem if you didn't stand for more than a minute, even if you balance your weight against a door frame.

It is usually a sign of severe osteoarthritis when lifting your leg or putting on shoes becomes difficult.

If persistent stiffness becomes a concern or your physicians recommend surgical intervention, one of the best orthopaedic surgeons can help you reduce hip pain with a hip replacement. 

  • Arthritic or damaged hip joints:

Hip replacement surgery may be required if the hip joint is deformed or injured. Patients with osteoarthritis might experience severe symptoms.

Hip replacement surgery can help you restore your quality of life by repairing damaged joints before it is too late.

Types of Hip Replacement Surgeries:

Hip replacement surgery may be necessary if the hip joint is significantly injured or other therapies have failed to relieve joint pain. Hip replacement surgery is divided into various types:

  • Total Hip Replacement:

Total hip replacement surgery is the most commonly performed surgery. In this surgical procedure, the surgeon replaces the entire hip structure with artificial components.

Surgeons inject a stem into the patient's femur, or thighbone, to provide support throughout the surgery.

The surgeon uses an artificial cup to replace the natural socket in the hip joint and a ball to replace the head of the femur.

  • Parting Hip Replacement:

The femoral head, or ball at the top of the femur, or thighbone, is removed and replaced in partial hip replacement.

It is not a replacement for the socket. The top of the stem is linked to a ceramic or metal ball, which is put into the hollow centre of the femur.

Typically, surgeons utilize this procedure for healing certain types of hip fractures.

  • Hip Resurfacing:

Resurfacing the hips can help reduce pain caused by cartilage loss. When you get damage to the natural bone ball at the top of the thighbone is repaired by a surgeon.

After that, they resurface it with a smooth metal finish. The surgeon uses the metal lining or shell and places it in the natural bone socket of the patient’s hip.

  • Revision Hip Replacement:

A revision hip replacement is a complicated surgical surgery that involves replacing all or part of a previously implanted artificial hip joint with a new one.

The diseased cartilage and bone in the hip joint are removed and replaced with artificial components during revision hip replacement.

Hip replacement implants can wear out over time for various causes, and they may need to be replaced surgically.

  • Double Hip Replacement Surgery:

Double hip replacements are more prevalent than double hip replacements. A double hip replacement can be done in several different methods.

One trip to the operating room instead of two, one aesthesia, and hence one hospitalization are some of the benefits of bilateral total hip replacement.

Patients who are employed may require less time off from work overall than those who have two hip replacements at different times.

  • Minimally invasive hip replacement:

Hip replacement surgery is performed using a technique known as minimally invasive hip replacement.

A smaller surgical cut is used. In addition, fewer muscles in the hip area are severed or separated.

Did You Know

A minimally invasive hip replacement can be done in a variety of ways. A single 3- to 6-inch incision or two smaller incisions is usually required for minimally invasive hip replacement surgery.

Due to the scarcity of research, all minimally invasive methods are included in this section.

  • Hip Replacement Cost in India:

Hip Replacement Surgery is an expensive treatment, particularly in many developed countries.

It is an expensive treatment because it is a too complicated procedure, it should only be performed by an orthopaedic surgeon with extensive expertise and training.

However, the high expense of treatment will discourage patients from seeking treatment, prompting them to seek out other cost-effective solutions and alternatives.

This is one of the reasons why many patients from these developed countries come to India for their hip replacement surgery.

Although, India is one of the most popular medical destinations for hip replacement surgery not only because the Hip Replacement cost in India is low but also because Indian hospitals provide high-quality medical care and patient satisfaction. 

Conclusion:

Hip replacement surgery necessitates extensive post-operative care and preventative steps before the procedure.

So, you need to take the necessary measures and put out the necessary effort in the recuperation process.

The process will go smoothly, and you need to remember various tips while in the surgical and recovery process. 

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