What is Inflammatory Bowel Disease?

Updated: 10-05-2025

 

What is inflammatory bowel disease?

Inflammatory bowel disease, or IBD, describes two chronic diseases known as Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis.

In these diseases, the gastrointestinal tract gets inflamed.

 

The Crohn’s disease affects the complete digestive system, starting from the oral organs to the anus, whereas the symptoms of ulcerative colitis are restricted only to the colon.

In some cases, differentiating the two becomes difficult, and such a condition is termed “indeterminate colitis.

 

Symptoms of Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Surgical Treatment

More than 20 percent of the IBD patients suffer from severe symptoms and have to undergo surgical removal of the inflamed section, as the medication fails to cure the problem.

What is a good diet for IBD?

Although changes in food habits are not known to provide any relief to the patients of IBD, the inclusion of nutrient-rich food can help to reduce the symptoms in the long run.

You can follow the given recommendations to alleviate the pain:

Include mineral and vitamin supplements in the daily diet

  • Avoid meat products and cream sauces
  • Avoid spicy foods
  • Avoid fried or greasy foods
  • Avoid foods containing too much fibre, such as raw vegetables, fruits, and nuts
  • Eat frequently and have smaller meals
Types of Alternate Treatment for IBD

Irritable bowel disease is difficult to cure through conventional medical methods.

Hence, many people try out alternate methods of treatment.

Some such treatments include:

  • Mind-Body medicine
  • Body-based and manipulative practices
  • Energy medicine: Biofield and biomagnetic therapies
  • Vitamins
  • Biologically based practices
  • Fish oils
  • Probiotics
  • Aloe Vera

If the conventional and the alternative therapies are used simultaneously with precaution, there is a big possibility that IBD might be cured.

 

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